Scottish Rock Garden Club Forum

Bulbs => Bulbs General => Topic started by: Shadylanejewel on March 07, 2014, 05:14:05 PM

Title: Trillium 2014
Post by: Shadylanejewel on March 07, 2014, 05:14:05 PM
And so it begins......Trillium rivale
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on March 07, 2014, 05:21:21 PM
Our very first  this year :
Trillium ovatum maculatum maculosum
[attachimg=1]

 (http://www.srgc.org.uk/logs/logdir/2014Mar0913943651275MarchBULBLOG1014.pdf[/url)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Steve Garvie on March 07, 2014, 05:51:33 PM
Trillium ovatum maculatum

A bonny wee thing and a new one on me!!!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: johngennard on March 07, 2014, 07:24:32 PM
Maggie,What is the difference between ovatum and ovatum maculatum ?Presumably it is much earlier as my ovatum aren't showing colour yet in spite of the difference in climate between your location and my own.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: johngennard on March 07, 2014, 07:25:27 PM
Maggie,What is the difference between ovatum and ovatum maculatum ?Presumably it is much earlier as my ovatum aren't showing colour yet in spite of the difference in climate between your location and my own.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on March 07, 2014, 07:28:26 PM
The difference is the patterning on the leaves, John. T. ovatum has plain leaves. Ours are  hardly showing at all yet. showing
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Menai on March 07, 2014, 07:59:26 PM
And so it begins......Trillium rivale

Julie, is yours a mature plant? What is the diameter of the flower? Mine, sown 2010, is going to flower over the weekend for the first time and I am interested to know how much bigger it is likely to get.

Erle
Anglesey. Are we going to have a fine week as suggested by Met Office?
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Shadylanejewel on March 09, 2014, 05:56:16 AM
Julie, is yours a mature plant? What is the diameter of the flower? Mine, sown 2010, is going to flower over the weekend for the first time and I am interested to know how much bigger it is likely to get.

The seed from Northwest Native Seeds (unfortunately no longer in business) was planted in 2008 and this is the third year of blooms.  The average diameter of the flowers is 2.5 cm (photo 3).  The height ranges from 5-15 cm.  Very cute and quite small.  Excellent veining on the leaves. (photo 1)

I also have some from T-List sown in 2006 and the first flower of those opened today.  They have deeper purple spots (photo 2) and do not have the veining.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Shadylanejewel on March 09, 2014, 06:25:27 AM
Trillium cuneatum budded.
Trillium kurabayashii showing color. 
Trillium ovatum in various stages. 
Trillium chloropetalum sown 2007 blooming for the first time.

Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Diane Whitehead on March 09, 2014, 07:39:04 AM
I'm developing a theory that west coast trilliums and their seedlings flower according to their
home latitude.

All my ordinary ovatum are native to my property (in Canada) and have not emerged yet.

Julie lives south of me and hers are up and flowering.  Are yours native to your area, Julie?

My ovatum maculosum (as published by Case) have been flowering for a couple of weeks. It's
from northern California.

I wonder if we could have a floral calendar if someone planted a bed of ovatums from the whole
of the range.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on March 09, 2014, 11:41:37 AM
Aha! I see we have been giving the lovely little marked trillium the wrong name - I have changed my post above and edited the Bulb Log to give the correct  maculosum   :)  Thanks, Diane!

http://www.srgc.org.uk/logs/logdir/2014Mar0913943651275MarchBULBLOG1014.pdf (http://www.srgc.org.uk/logs/logdir/2014Mar0913943651275MarchBULBLOG1014.pdf)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Shadylanejewel on March 09, 2014, 04:43:05 PM
I'm developing a theory that west coast trilliums and their seedlings flower according to their
home latitude.

Julie lives south of me and hers are up and flowering.  Are yours native to your area, Julie?

Hi Diane neighbor to the north.  Yes, all of the Trillium ovatum are native to our property and they are the only ones.

My T. kurabayashii are just now beginning to bloom.  Reports are they have been blooming since at least mid February in northern California (of course now I can't find where I read that).  T. rivale (aka pseudotrillium) flowers started opening a few days ago and "they are in full bloom in SW Oregon" (Kelly Leonard facebook Trillium group).



Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Menai on March 10, 2014, 06:17:12 PM
My plant is more like Julie's 2nd one. Diameter 30mm.
This seed was JJA 1.922.320 described " Cultivated seed from Boyd Kline's garden in Medford, Oregon , including pinks & his 'Purple Heart'. Very local on the serpentines of the Klamath ranges along the California-Oregon line & one of the dwarfest."
I think I have 4 plants in this pot and will have to be brave and re-pot later in the year. As a plant of serpentine soils do I need to make a special mix for them?

Erle
Anglesey in lovely sunshine.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Matt T on March 10, 2014, 07:48:05 PM
This seed was JJA 1.922.320 ...

Hi Erle, you might want to also add this to the Archibald seed thread: http://www.srgc.net/forum/index.php?topic=9360.0 (http://www.srgc.net/forum/index.php?topic=9360.0)?
Cheers, M
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Shadylanejewel on March 10, 2014, 07:56:53 PM
As a plant of serpentine soils do I need to make a special mix for them?

Hi Erle, 

The following is from one of Russell Graham's posts to T-List

"What I have read suggests rivale "never" occurs naturally except on serpentine. Yet it is grown successfully in gardens in many parts of the world without any exceptional effort to modify the "local" soils wherever the plant is grown, other than to offer typical garden soils which may be quite unlike a serpentine environment."

 http://mailman.science.uu.nl/pipermail/trillium-l/2014-February/022730.html (http://mailman.science.uu.nl/pipermail/trillium-l/2014-February/022730.html)

I have found they do quite well in our garden beds which are also quite unlike a serpentine environment.

Very beautiful seedlings Erle.  I'm hoping as more of my T-List seed opens, some will be as dark as yours.  Unfortunately, I never ordered seeds from JJA.

Julie



Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Lesley Cox on March 10, 2014, 09:31:27 PM
T. rivale in any of its forms grows brilliantly in just about all the South Island of New Zealand, most of the North Island and the cooler parts of Victoria and NSW in Australia, without any soil modifications at all, so far as I can gather. Just a coolish, leafy soil suits it fine, and not drying out completely at any time.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Diane Whitehead on March 11, 2014, 03:03:04 AM
I think the importance of serpentine soil is that many plants can't grow in it, so it cuts
down the competition for those that can.

Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Shadylanejewel on March 11, 2014, 04:01:47 AM
Trillium pusillum
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on March 11, 2014, 11:17:46 AM
I think the importance of serpentine soil is that many plants can't grow in it, so it cuts
down the competition for those that can.


I am sure that is  correct , Diane. I think it is often the case  that plants can tolerate certain conditions, rather than actually requiring them.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Graham Catlow on March 12, 2014, 07:32:23 PM
I have this pot full of Trillium chloropetalum giganteum sown summer 2010 and germinated spring 2011. They have remained untouched since then. When do I either re-pot them or plant them out please?
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on March 12, 2014, 07:47:57 PM
We'd leave them be for a bit yet, Graham - plant them out when the parent plants would be going  past flowering. If they are in an open compost in that pot, so you could tip them out without damaging the roots,  then you might be able to split them for planting out from now - otherwise wait till May.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Graham Catlow on March 12, 2014, 07:50:06 PM
Thanks Maggie. I will leave them as you suggest.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Lesley Cox on March 12, 2014, 09:13:30 PM
Or, you could leave them as a group and plant the whole lot in a larger place, either a pot or I'd go for a spot in the garden, to give them ample expansion room without having tiny plants separated and fending for themselves. Maybe separate them further in another year.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Menai on March 12, 2014, 10:58:38 PM
Hi Erle, 

The following is from one of Russell Graham's posts to T-List

"What I have read suggests rivale "never" occurs naturally except on serpentine. Yet it is grown successfully in gardens in many parts of the world without any exceptional effort to modify the "local" soils wherever the plant is grown, other than to offer typical garden soils which may be quite unlike a serpentine environment."

 http://mailman.science.uu.nl/pipermail/trillium-l/2014-February/022730.html (http://mailman.science.uu.nl/pipermail/trillium-l/2014-February/022730.html)

I have found they do quite well in our garden beds which are also quite unlike a serpentine environment.

Very beautiful seedlings Erle.  I'm hoping as more of my T-List seed opens, some will be as dark as yours.  Unfortunately, I never ordered seeds from JJA.

Julie

Thank you Julie and everyone else who answered my question.

Erle
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Graham Catlow on March 13, 2014, 06:28:19 PM
Or, you could leave them as a group and plant the whole lot in a larger place, either a pot or I'd go for a spot in the garden, to give them ample expansion room without having tiny plants separated and fending for themselves. Maybe separate them further in another year.

And that's another thought and one I quite like. I can see several advantages to it.
Thanks Lesley.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on March 14, 2014, 09:40:41 PM
Hi Erle, you might want to also add this to the Archibald seed thread: http://www.srgc.net/forum/index.php?topic=9360.0 (http://www.srgc.net/forum/index.php?topic=9360.0)?
Cheers, M

 Matt, Erle, I've added that to  the Archibald pages.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Jane on April 04, 2014, 02:28:46 PM
The honey bees have been enjoying my Trillium rivale :-)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ian mcenery on April 04, 2014, 02:46:22 PM
Starting here too

T chlorapetalum and albidum
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Robert on April 04, 2014, 04:27:52 PM
Wonderful to see our local California native Trilliums in a garden setting on the other side of the globe. They look great! Hopefully, I will be posting photos from their native habitat in about a month - some snow on the ground where they live, especially T. albidum.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Jane on April 04, 2014, 04:41:36 PM
Hi Ian you have a lovely garden.  Your Trilliums are looking fantastic  :)   I'll have to pinch the idea of putting my T. albidums in front of my T. chloropetalum var. giganteum it really makes them stand out, and hopefully you may get some interesting seedlings?  Here is a photo of mine with with seedlings which I have waited years for!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ian mcenery on April 04, 2014, 06:53:39 PM
Wonderful to see our local California native Trilliums in a garden setting on the other side of the globe. They look great! Hopefully, I will be posting photos from their native habitat in about a month - some snow on the ground where they live, especially T. albidum.

Thank you Robert I look forward to seeing them in the wild
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ian mcenery on April 04, 2014, 06:57:43 PM
Hi Ian you have a lovely garden.  Your Trilliums are looking fantastic  :)   I'll have to pinch the idea of putting my T. albidums in front of my T. chloropetalum var. giganteum it really makes them stand out, and hopefully you may get some interesting seedlings?  Here is a photo of mine with with seedlings which I have waited years for!

Thank you Jane. My garden does seem to suit some of the trilliums and I get a lot of seedlings from some. You can see seedlings under the plants shown below. These are  a couple of rivale plants the first one from seed many moons ago and though quite plain makes a nice show and a special one I have as Winifred Murray
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Jane on April 04, 2014, 07:35:36 PM
Winifred Murray is a stunner Ian.  How long have has she been growing in the garden and can I ask where you purchased her from?  I think I could find a spot in the garden for a beauty like that :-)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ian mcenery on April 05, 2014, 12:47:19 AM
Winifred Murray is a stunner Ian.  How long have has she been growing in the garden and can I ask where you purchased her from?  I think I could find a spot in the garden for a beauty like that :-)

Jane

I got this from a very good grower of trilliums about 5 or 6 years ago I will PM you with a contact
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on April 05, 2014, 08:14:24 AM
Lovely lovely Trillium pictures, and I love to see them in the garden settings. It gives ideas and inspiration while I wait for my seedlings to grow.
Thank you. :)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Mike Ireland on April 05, 2014, 03:03:30 PM
Trillium kurabayashii mixed shades from seed flowering now.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: annew on April 05, 2014, 06:01:34 PM
Is anyone else finding exceptionally good flowering on trilliums this year? Mine are flowering better than ever before. Must have enjoyed last year's weather, I suppose.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Jonny_SE on April 07, 2014, 09:09:17 PM
A bit too early for flowering here except T. nivale,,,but there are good growth and germination in my benches.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Rimmer de Vries on April 07, 2014, 09:38:52 PM
finally Trillium nivale is in bloom

Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Thorkild Godsk on April 08, 2014, 06:20:04 AM
Hello Jonny
I would like to know how long you have your Trillium in pots before you plant them in the box? Picture1
Thorkild-DK
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Matt T on April 08, 2014, 09:19:52 AM
Is anyone else finding exceptionally good flowering on trilliums this year?

Well Anne, the T.sessile I got from you last autumn has come up with 3 shoots and all have flower buds. Very pleased with a great plant.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Jonny_SE on April 08, 2014, 10:39:21 AM
Thorkild...they go out of the pots when they show 3 leafs...
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Thorkild Godsk on April 08, 2014, 10:44:31 AM
Thank you, Jonny
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: mark smyth on April 08, 2014, 11:36:40 AM
Is anyone else finding exceptionally good flowering on trilliums this year? Mine are flowering better than ever before. Must have enjoyed last year's weather, I suppose.
My Trillium pusillum that grow in a trough have so far failed to appear this year.

My T. ovatum hibbersonii are back again which is good to see because a few years back they failed to come up. I'd like to move them where I can enjoy them and they don't get crowded out. When can I do this or should I just leave them where they are?
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Matt T on April 08, 2014, 12:59:44 PM
My T. ovatum hibbersonii are back again which is good to see because a few years back they failed to come up. I'd like to move them where I can enjoy them and they don't get crowded out.

But don't they look good alongside that dark celandine!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: mark smyth on April 08, 2014, 01:01:20 PM
They do but I have no idea where the celandine came from but need to get rid of the dandelion and welsh poppy
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Anne Repnow on April 08, 2014, 03:04:16 PM
Trillium albidum, given to me as a little offshoot. First flower (after 3 years) - hooray!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Thorkild Godsk on April 08, 2014, 03:48:48 PM
Trillium I have in flower now.
Trillium smallii
Trillium apetalon
Trillium chloropetalum rubrum
Trillium rivale
Trillium kurabayashii
Thorkild - DK
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: johnralphcarpenter on April 11, 2014, 07:15:59 PM
Very hard to establish trilliums in this garden; too hot and dry most of the time. However, this Trillium grandiflorum planted under an old apple tree 18 months ago seems OK.

Which reminds me that I never finished my account of our trip to Ontario last May; note to self, get on with it!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Mike Ireland on April 11, 2014, 07:56:09 PM
Two photos of Trillium:-
kurabayashii
albidum
sessile
rivale
They are now seeding about the garden as can be seen in the last photo.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: David Nicholson on April 11, 2014, 08:10:31 PM
I've had good germination from Trillium rivale seed kindly sent to me last year by Claire Cockroft. I thought I had read somewhere on the Forum, but can't find it, that it would now be best to plant the whole potful in the garden? Could someone clarify for me please.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Mike Ireland on April 11, 2014, 08:31:36 PM
I've had good germination from Trillium rivale seed kindly sent to me last year by Claire Cockroft. I thought I had read somewhere on the Forum, but can't find it, that it would now be best to plant the whole potful in the garden? Could someone clarify for me please.
David
with my trillium rivale seedlings, I grow them on in pots until they have three leaves.
I do not let them get dry at all & occasionally feed with half strength tomerite.
If they need repotting I just move the whole potful into a larger pot & keep growing on.
In the third year they will start to flower, they can then happily cope in the garden.   
Mike
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: David Nicholson on April 11, 2014, 08:38:17 PM
Many thanks for clarification Mike.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on April 13, 2014, 07:39:07 AM
with my trillium rivale seedlings, I grow them on in pots until they have three leaves.
I do not let them get dry at all & occasionally feed with half strength tomerite.
If they need repotting I just move the whole potful into a larger pot & keep growing on.
In the third year they will start to flower, they can then happily cope in the garden.   

Thank you from me, too. It is encouraging to know that they could flower already when they are three years old. :)
Would you grow other species also like that, in the same pot until flowering?
And wonderful pictures, they show the differences so well.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: johnralphcarpenter on April 13, 2014, 11:22:01 AM
I've had good germination from Trillium rivale seed kindly sent to me last year by Claire Cockroft. I thought I had read somewhere on the Forum, but can't find it, that it would now be best to plant the whole potful in the garden? Could someone clarify for me please.
Me too, but I sowed them in a seed tray so will have to prick them out Doh!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Mike Ireland on April 13, 2014, 12:40:22 PM
Thank you from me, too. It is encouraging to know that they could flower already when they are three years old. :)
Would you grow other species also like that, in the same pot until flowering?
And wonderful pictures, they show the differences so well.
Leena
Not all trillium flower so soon, albidum & kurabayashii are about 5 - 6 years flowering from seed.
But I do the same with the two mentioned above & just keep moving the whole lot into larger pots when necessary.

Mike
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on April 13, 2014, 12:45:03 PM
Would you grow other species also like that, in the same pot until flowering?
Yes - we do that, moving en masse to a larger pot, as Mike says, or  often  in a fish-box  trough if we happen to have a lot of seed, or using one trough for different lots of seed. They can grow undisturbed for a few years and this seems to make good strong plants.  If they are very lucky, they might get some feed after a couple of years!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Philip Walker on April 14, 2014, 12:46:03 AM
Trillium chloropetalum-I think
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on April 14, 2014, 05:47:05 AM
Thank you Mike and Maggi. :)
A while ago I made a raised bed for my seedlings (the oldest only one leaf, this is their second year), and planted them just as a clump without the pot, so it is good to know that they can grow there longer, and I don't need to worry about pricking out the seedlings.
T.rivale which has germinated a month ago is still inside, and I will have to think where I will plant that clump in the summer. I'll baby them for now. :)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: mark smyth on April 15, 2014, 01:42:59 PM
I've been waiting 8 long years for my Purple Hearts to get purple - I better give up  :(
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Mavers on April 15, 2014, 03:49:59 PM
A couple of photos of trillium Kurabayashii in my garden.

This form is quite short with well marked leaves & 'flowers' nearly 10cms long.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on April 15, 2014, 03:53:23 PM
A couple of photos of trillium Kurabayashii in my garden.

This form is quite short with well marked leaves & 'flowers' nearly 10cms long.
Already a nice clump and making good new  growth.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Mavers on April 16, 2014, 01:31:00 PM
Two more trilliums photographed last evening, t.albidum & grandiflorum.

The t. albidum originally came from Keith Wiley as a single stem about 5 years ago.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: annew on April 16, 2014, 10:02:04 PM
T albidum is a favourite of mine because of its fabulous scent of roses - been smelling it today. :)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Mavers on April 17, 2014, 03:30:01 PM
Yes I love it too Anne, I'm cross pollinating the albidum pictured with the large flowered kurabayashii .......hopefully to get some pinky coloured ones. I have young plants from a previous cross showing varying shades but not the pink I'm looking for.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Diane Whitehead on April 18, 2014, 12:06:46 AM
I did that, and I'm not pleased with the colour that resulted.

Here are a few of my Trillium albidum x kurabayashi.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on April 18, 2014, 10:47:50 AM
I see what you mean, Diane - those are a tad "muddy".

With first generation ( F1) hybrids there can be some odd colours -for instance at the F1 examples of Crocus  x gotoburgensis - I found them rather odd but the  subsequent generations are more attractive.
This is something recognised in hybridisation, I think.   So perhaps  further crossing is called for for those wishing to pursue this. What is a few extra years between friends?  ;)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Philip Walker on April 18, 2014, 02:14:21 PM
T.erectum
T.pusillum
T.grandiflorum
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Shadylanejewel on April 18, 2014, 07:27:08 PM
I did that, and I'm not pleased with the colour that resulted.

Here are a few of my Trillium albidum x kurabayashi.

I did T. kurabayashii x albidum and either I bombed at the cross or ?  There just doesn't seem to be much difference if any from my T. kurabayashii.   :-\  Two finally bloomed this year.  Seed sown in 2008.

So perhaps  further crossing is called for for those wishing to pursue this. What is a few extra years between friends?  ;)

So I'm going to try again next year......
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Shadylanejewel on April 18, 2014, 07:43:17 PM
T.erectum
T.pusillum
T.grandiflorum

Very nice looking plants Philip!

Although, I'm thinking your T. erectum may be T. sulcatum
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Philip Walker on April 19, 2014, 02:46:06 AM
Thanks Julie.I'm a novice so I have to go with the name it comes with.It's always good to get the correct name.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ian mcenery on April 19, 2014, 03:08:01 PM
Here a few shots from me

T grandiflorum roseum

a general shot of some trilliums where they are doing well

T rivale a veined leaf form from Anne Wright



. Thank you Anne


Also T decumbens a new acquisition and since photo  with partly eaten leaf - slugs
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ashley on April 19, 2014, 07:43:34 PM
Beautiful plants and pictures Ian.
Obviously your gastropods are gastronomes too  ;) ;D
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ian mcenery on April 19, 2014, 08:02:22 PM
Beautiful plants and pictures Ian.
Obviously your gastropods are gastronomes too  ;) ;D

 ;D

Ashley it's amazing how the slugs and snails can read the price tag. Either that or there is a correlation between rarity and taste ;). Over the last couple of weeks I have been waging war but they still come :-\
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: jomowi on April 19, 2014, 10:24:37 PM
T albidum is a favourite of mine because of its fabulous scent of roses - been smelling it today. :)
Agreed Anne.  Here is the one I left behind when I moved after 41 years.  Don't think the Trillium was quite that old. I tried to count the flowers and gave it up as impossible after 100+.  The replacement seedling in my new garden has 2 flowers.  I won't live long enough to see it match its parent!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: annew on April 20, 2014, 07:58:01 PM
Superb, Maureen. What a lovely scent there must have been.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Jane on April 23, 2014, 04:03:54 PM
A couple of Trillium flowering at the moment.
Trillium pusillum.
Trillium grandiflorum 'Roseum'.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: johnralphcarpenter on April 23, 2014, 08:27:38 PM
Does Trillium grandiflorum 'Roseum' start out pink? The normal type species starts white but turns pink as the flowers age.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on April 23, 2014, 08:54:53 PM
Does Trillium grandiflorum 'Roseum' start out pink? The normal type species starts white but turns pink as the flowers age.
Yes, it is pink from bud stage and the young foliage and the stems  have a dark tinge in the best forms too.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Rick R. on April 24, 2014, 05:16:16 PM
Another installment of the 2 inch Trillium nivale in wild Minnesota, USA.

https://www.nargs.org/comment/25480#comment-25480 (https://www.nargs.org/comment/25480#comment-25480)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on April 24, 2014, 05:29:04 PM
Another installment of the 2 inch Trillium nivale in wild Minnesota, USA.

https://www.nargs.org/comment/25480#comment-25480 (https://www.nargs.org/comment/25480#comment-25480)

 Bliss!!!!!!  Thank you, Rick.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: jshields on April 24, 2014, 05:49:36 PM
My T. nivale did not put in an appearance this spring; our winter may have been to cold for them.  What did show up were the T. sessile and T. recurvatum both, also native to Indiana.

[attach=1]
Trillium sessile from southern Indiana
and
[attach=2]
Trillium recurvatum from near my place.

Jim
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Mavers on April 25, 2014, 10:25:07 AM
Your trilliums are astounding Ian.............& you have a really superb form of t.g.roseum.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ian mcenery on April 27, 2014, 08:01:58 PM
Your trilliums are astounding Ian.............& you have a really superb form of t.g.roseum.


Thanks Mike

They must like it here

The roseum is  from the Gothenburg form - nice dark foliage at emergence
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Anne Repnow on April 27, 2014, 08:53:01 PM
Trillium grandiflorum 'Flore Pleno' - doing well this year.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ichristie on April 30, 2014, 07:31:10 PM
Hello, some of our trilliums have been flowering for a while but here are some pictures taken recently despite me putting names on the picture they may be hybrids, cheers Ian the Christie kind
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ichristie on April 30, 2014, 07:32:47 PM
Next few, Ian
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Anne Repnow on April 30, 2014, 08:10:57 PM
Beautiful!!!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ian mcenery on May 01, 2014, 11:34:14 AM
Hello, some of our trilliums have been flowering for a while but here are some pictures taken recently despite me putting names on the picture they may be hybrids, cheers Ian the Christie kind

Some nice plants there Ian
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ian mcenery on May 01, 2014, 01:02:38 PM
A couple from me

T grandiflorum a bit planted about 35 years ago

T grand FP - I don't think the double is anywhere near such a nice plant as the single
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Thorkild Godsk on May 04, 2014, 05:12:08 PM

Trillium.
Trillium from the garden today.
Trillium chloropetalum
Trillium eretum hybrid
Trillium cuneatum
Trillium chloropetalum
Trillium parviflorum

Thorkild - DK
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on May 04, 2014, 05:47:29 PM
Beautiful white forms, Thorkild.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Thorkild Godsk on May 05, 2014, 06:09:56 AM

Trillium.
Trillium from the garden today.
Trillium sulcatum yellow
Trillium luteum
Trillium recurvatum yellow
Trillium sessile
Trillium albidum
Thorkild - DK
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on May 05, 2014, 06:50:53 AM
Very nice collection of different Trilliums, I liked the white ones most. :)

I'm a little worried about my T.luteum, planted last autumn, because it hasn't come up yet. T.chloropetalum var giganteum is already opening it's flowers and T.parviflorum, also planted last autumn, is on bud. I was hoping that T.luteum would be just later, and that is why it hasn't come up, but in Thorkild's pictures they are all flowering at the same time. :(
Can Trilliums rest one year after planting and then still come up the next year like some bulbs?
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Thorkild Godsk on May 05, 2014, 07:01:26 AM
Hello Leena
Yes I do believe they can jump over a year.
Thorkild-DK
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ichristie on May 05, 2014, 07:50:34 AM
A few more Trillium flowering in our Garden so many hybrids and variations of colour, cheers Ian the Christie kind

    Trillium simile
    Tr hyb red centre_
    Tr grand Jenny Rhodes
    Tr erectum lemon red centre
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ashley on May 05, 2014, 08:43:30 AM
Very nice collection of different Trilliums, I liked the white ones most. :)

I'm a little worried about my T.luteum, planted last autumn, because it hasn't come up yet. T.chloropetalum var giganteum is already opening it's flowers and T.parviflorum, also planted last autumn, is on bud.

Leena, here too T. luteum emerges only after T. chloropetalum and others have almost finished.  Fingers crossed that yours is just waiting for the stage to clear ;) ;D 
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Thorkild Godsk on May 05, 2014, 08:51:00 AM
Trillium
Photos from the visit to a garden with many Trillium.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ian mcenery on May 05, 2014, 11:07:49 AM
Very nice collection of different Trilliums, I liked the white ones most. :)

I'm a little worried about my T.luteum, planted last autumn, because it hasn't come up yet. T.chloropetalum var giganteum is already opening it's flowers and T.parviflorum, also planted last autumn, is on bud. I was hoping that T.luteum would be just later, and that is why it hasn't come up, but in Thorkild's pictures they are all flowering at the same time. :(
Can Trilliums rest one year after planting and then still come up the next year like some bulbs?

Leena I have the same experience as Ashley here luteum has only just come through while chlorapetalum is finishing and yes I have had some trillium tubers lie dormant in the past but this, if my memory is correct,  has occurred after they were moved
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: jshields on May 05, 2014, 04:13:01 PM
A nice group of T. stramineum blooming in my garden now.  These came from Richard Vagner's former collection;  I'm not sure where Richard got them, but they are not native to Richard's old home on Gatlinburg, Tennessee.  They come from farther west and south, from south-central Tennessee southward along the Alabama-Mississippi state line.

[attach=1]

I'm gratified that they are not only surviving but blooming here in my northern garden in central Indiana.

Jim
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on May 05, 2014, 04:21:23 PM
Yes I do believe they can jump over a year.

Leena, here too T. luteum emerges only after T. chloropetalum and others have almost finished.  Fingers crossed that yours is just waiting for the stage to clear ;) ;D

Leena I have the same experience as Ashley here luteum has only just come through while chlorapetalum is finishing and yes I have had some trillium tubers lie dormant in the past but this, if my memory is correct,  has occurred after they were moved

Thank you for giving me hope. :)
It seemed strange that it would have died, because I had read that T.luteum is more hardy than T.chloropetalum which has done fine the last two years, so I'll keep an eye on it.

Here is T.chloropetalum var giganteum 'Album' today
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Graham Catlow on May 06, 2014, 07:22:35 PM
Some of mine from today.

T. grandiflorum
T. grandiflorum 'Flore Pleno' from a kind forumist a couple of years ago - first time flowering for me.
T. erectum
T. erectum close up
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Graham Catlow on May 06, 2014, 07:24:59 PM
And a couple more.

T. rugelii - if only all the flowers would faceupwards
T. undulatum - this appears every year but never increases - such a shame

Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Thorkild Godsk on May 09, 2014, 07:21:31 AM
Trillium
Trillium from the garden today:
Trillium grandiflorum flora plena
Trillium yellow Petals
Trillium chloropetalum
Trillium grandiflorum
Trillium camschatcense
Thorkild - DK
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Robert on May 09, 2014, 02:00:55 PM
Thorkild,

Your Trilliums are fabulous.

I promised photographs of T. angustipetalum and T. albidum - from our wild populations. I'm sure that I have missed the bloom of T. angustipetalum. Trillium albidum grows farther up the mountain and I still might catch it in bloom this season. The drought and strange weather has caused some of our native plants to bloom much earlier this season.

Anyway, thanks for sharing the photos - everyone.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: jshields on May 09, 2014, 02:27:13 PM
Another group of native Trillium sessile growing along the Monon Trail here in Westfield, Indiana.

[attach=1]

These seem to look just a tad larger than most usually do.

Jim
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Thorkild Godsk on May 09, 2014, 03:38:56 PM
Hello Robert.
I look forward to seeing pictures of Trillium albidum and Trillium angustipetalum. Thanks for the great pictures you send Lilium and Rhododendron.
Thorkild - DK
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on May 11, 2014, 06:26:50 AM
Trillium chloropetalum var giganteum 'Album' yesterday.

Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ichristie on May 11, 2014, 04:13:28 PM
hello Jim great pictures but your Trillium looks like Tr. recurvatum to me cheers Ian the Christie kind
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: jshields on May 11, 2014, 04:51:59 PM
hello Jim great pictures but your Trillium looks like Tr. recurvatum to me cheers Ian the Christie kind

Ian, now that you mention it, they look more like recurvatum to me, too.  I need to go back on the trail and take a closer look.  For now, I do agree with you -- probably recurvatum, with the "petiolate" leaves and sepals not visible.

Both sessile and recuvatum are native around here.  And I'm getting a bit forgetful....

Best,
Jim
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: brianw on May 12, 2014, 10:11:34 PM
What differentiates Trillium grandiflorum Wisconsin form/strain from other forms of this species? Both of these are available from different UK nurseries. I have only seen the "form", which seemed to be smaller in stature than other plants of this species I have grown. Is this a characteristic feature?
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on May 18, 2014, 06:10:14 AM
Leena, here too T. luteum emerges only after T. chloropetalum and others have almost finished.  Fingers crossed that yours is just waiting for the stage to clear ;) ;D

Leena I have the same experience as Ashley here luteum has only just come through while chlorapetalum is finishing and yes I have had some trillium tubers lie dormant in the past but this, if my memory is correct,  has occurred after they were moved

You were right! :) I noticed T.luteum coming up yesterday. I'm so happy about it, and it is good that it is later if we get late frosts some years. Not this year though, it is going to be +28C tomorrow.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: ashley on May 18, 2014, 11:21:18 AM
Great news Leena - pics please if you can ;D
Its scent may be more noticeable too in such warm weather.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on May 20, 2014, 05:30:19 AM
I'll smell it when the flower opens, I hope it likes it here and grows well in the future. :)
Here it is now coming up, the plant in the background is Pulmonaria 'Blue Ensign'.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on May 28, 2014, 05:09:11 AM
T.luteum is now flowering. :) T.chloropetalum is still in flower and so is T.parviflorum bought last autumn from Dryad Nursery. I was expecting it to be smaller but it has a good size flower. :)
I planted T.grandiflorum two years ago and this spring it flowered for the first time. I was expecting it to have bigger flowers, I think they are smallest of all the Trilliums I have now, but it is still very cute. Maybe the flowers get bigger when the plant matures? Does it look like T.grandiflorum?
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: brianw on May 28, 2014, 09:26:13 PM
From first flowering to mature plant, Trillium can vary in stature by at least a factor of 2, often more: in my experience.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on May 29, 2014, 05:08:29 AM
Thank you Brian. :)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Thorkild Godsk on May 29, 2014, 06:24:09 AM
Trillium From the garden.
Trillium viridescens
Trillium erectum
Trillium discolor
Trillium vaseyi
Trillium grandiflorum flora plena Bressingham
Thorkild - DK
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on June 02, 2014, 05:31:38 AM
The flowers of my T.grandiflorum have turned pink. :o Is this normal?
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: johnralphcarpenter on June 02, 2014, 10:08:54 AM
Yes, they turn pink as they age.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on June 03, 2014, 05:55:13 AM
Thank you John. :)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: brianw on June 03, 2014, 08:34:55 PM
They will also turn pink when pollinated. I crossed 2 forms this year, both still white, and the next day they were a good strong clear pink, and not streaky as natural ageing seems to produce.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Arum on June 04, 2014, 05:30:45 AM
      I have been watching over a nice seedling of Trillium grandiflorum "Jenny Rhodes" that I have grown from seed sent by a kind & generous formist in 2009. Up till now I had hoped for & looked forward to the result being the beautiful six petaled Trillium I have admired on the various galleries on the 'net'. Now I am not so sure - I have read it is not possible to raise this beauty from seed - please tell me all. The foliage [nothing at the moment of course as we are in the early stages of a winter] most definitely looks the same as photographs I have seen of this plant.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Arum on June 04, 2014, 05:42:59 AM
Correction to photo attachment
Edna

[attachimg=1]
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on June 04, 2014, 06:02:04 AM
They will also turn pink when pollinated. I crossed 2 forms this year, both still white, and the next day they were a good strong clear pink, and not streaky as natural ageing seems to produce.

So maybe there is hope that mine were pollinated by bees and I will get seeds from them. :)
How easily do different Trilliums hybridize naturally? I have T.parviflorum growing near T.grandiflorum, is it possible that they hybridize?
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Anthony Darby on June 06, 2014, 08:51:07 AM
Very few Trillium hybridise naturally or otherwise, except the group that includes erectum. Edna, your "Jenny Rhodes" seedling is looking good. Perhaps it will flower next year?
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Leena on June 23, 2014, 05:33:58 AM
Trillium luteum is still flowering, the picture was taken yesterday. I love this plant, I hope it will increase in the future years.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Jupiter on August 20, 2014, 10:50:57 AM

Question for Trillium aficionados. I've just received seed of four species of Trillium from John Lonsdale. Obviously they are coming out of Summer/Autumn in the USA straight into Winter/Spring here in Australia. Part of me feels that it's probably best to refrigerate them and hold off sowing for 6 months, but on the other hand a lot of reading I'm doing warns against delay when sowing Trilliums to prevent extending their dormancy. I have a fridge which could accommodate seedling trays so the other option is to sown them, cover them with grit and fridge them until the worst of summer is over. Our autumn should give them a warm cycle and then natural winter conditions outdoors would be the second cold cycle, with germinations possible the following spring? Anyone have any comments?

My species are;

underwoodii
maculatum
sulcatum
vaseyi


Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Tim Ingram on August 20, 2014, 12:11:03 PM
I would take the latter course because you won't only extend their dormancy by not sowing them straightaway but possibly also lose their viability. In the Case's book they mention only T. rivale tolerating dry storage (actually not even in a fridge, so maybe some other species from seasonally dry localities would be more tolerant? Just storing in slightly damp perlite or vermiculite in the fridge until a suitable sowing time might be the best answer). This must be a common problem with woodland seed (eg: jeffersonia, hellebores, epimediums etc.) travelling south from the N. Hemisphere, so presumably quite a few gardeners have experience of it?
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Matt T on August 20, 2014, 12:55:56 PM
I agree with Tim, holding back sowing may send the seeds into a deep dormancy (if it doesn't kill them) unless they are kept moist. I don't think any of the species you list would enjoy dry storage.

I think I read that they need 84 days of cold to germinate?? So maybe aim to keep them in the fridge for that long. However, I would prefer to sow them into pots/trays, as this will avoid disturbing them if/when they germinate whilst kept in the fridge (if stored in a damp medium it might then be tricky sowing germinated seeds with a tiny fragile root without damaging them). Then, in theory, your warm autumn and following winter should give them their second chilling and cotyledons above the surface within a year, hopefully.

Keep us posted on how you get on.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Matt T on August 20, 2014, 01:29:34 PM
I think I read that they need 84 days of cold to germinate??

OK, have dug out my copy of Case, it was research at University of Vermont carried out by Stephie Solt that found that T. grandiflorum required a minimum of 83 days of cold (41oF/5oC) for 75% germination.

...the other option is to sow them, cover them with grit ...

Forgot to say, rather than surface sow and cover with grit, I would also sow them deep, i.e. halfway down the pot, where they will be protected from changes in moisture etc.

In summary, Trillium germination is:

summer/autumn 1: seed experiences mild temperatures
winter/spring 1: cold followed by warming breaks dormancy, radicle emerges and forms rhizome/root and immature cotyledon (which remains underground).
summer/autumn 2: seedling exists on stored energy
winter/spring 2: falling/cold temperatures followed by warming instigate growth with cotyledon expanding to emerge above ground.

It is reported that as well as T. rivale, T. nivale may also tolerate (brief) periods of dry storage.



Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on August 20, 2014, 01:37:35 PM
Ian sows trillium quite deep. He would sow now, Jamus  and keep as cold as you can. It's the safest way- and probably faster way for you to get them established.

 Good luck!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Jupiter on August 20, 2014, 03:33:08 PM
Thank you everyone for your rapid response! I know just what to do with them now and I'll get right onto it tomorrow.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Lesley Cox on August 21, 2014, 01:47:11 AM
I have this feeling that Trillium seed will do what it darned well pleases and will germinate if and when ready, regardless of what one does or doesn't do. Having said that, I'd always sow as fresh as possible so sow now, having maybe stratified by soaking for a day or two first. Two years ago (i.e. seed from the flowering of two years ago) I sowed T. maculatum (in a pot) within 10 minutes of picking the two berries and washing off the seed. It is beginning to germinate yesterday and today! No sign at all of the same plant's seed sown last season, again within minutes of harvest, but in the ground around the parent plant. But T. angustipetalum germinated after 5 years in a dried up pot where I'd thrown it under a hedge, where it became covered in dead foliage and had water sitting on it probably for a couple of years at least. T. grandiflorum from the NH germinated after 7 and 8 years in my vegetable garden, among the lettuce seedlings. It must have been dug and turned in several times, limed, composted, drenched and dried out repeatedly, lived with potatoes, cabbage and carrots over that time but still came eventually. In my own experience, only T. rivale germinates with anything like a "normal" pattern such as with, e.g. narcissus, erythronium, crocus etc. Good luck! ;D
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Jupiter on August 21, 2014, 11:27:49 AM
Very interesting Lesley! What adventures you've had with Trilliums. I sowed mine this morning in large flats, two species per tray divided down the middle. There are about a hundred seed of each species so plenty of scope here for luck. I used a very nice potting media, rich in well composted organics and pH adjusted and sterile. It's the very best stuff I have available to me which is saying something. I work in a plant research facility which makes specialised potting media on site to very strict parameters.
I half filled the trays, tamped down, spread the seed carefully one by one, misted them with a spray bottle to wet and then buried under an equal layer of the same mix on top. Both trays are now in a little bar fridge (skillfully negotiated with wife to obtain the use of said fridge). I will pop a thermometer in there tonight and I may slip each tray into a large plastic bag to reduce evaporation. Now we wait! I will set up a reminder to myself to check on them once a month and possibly pull them out on the first of March or something like that, and transfer them to the summer nursery (shady one).
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Herman Mylemans on February 07, 2015, 03:53:26 PM
Hi, I am new here.
I live in Belgium and I am busy with making a little picture work about Trilliums.
You can see it on following link http://www.gentians.be/index.php?page=exchange (http://www.gentians.be/index.php?page=exchange) . There you need to download a pdf on the subject exchange.
So I am looking after the missing pictures especially pictures of berries. It has been already 2 years that I started this work.
When it is finished it will be a great help to identify Trilliums.
About the Trilliums that I grow in our garden you can see some pictures on our Belgium forum http://www.vrvforum.be/forum/index.php?topic=712.0 (http://www.vrvforum.be/forum/index.php?topic=712.0)
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on February 07, 2015, 04:39:59 PM
A warm welcome to you Herman!

I have really enjoyed seeing the photos of the trilliums, thank you.  I hope that you will be able to find the "missing" photos from some of the forumists here.
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Herman Mylemans on February 07, 2015, 05:53:09 PM
A warm welcome to you Herman!

I have really enjoyed seeing the photos of the trilliums, thank you.  I hope that you will be able to find the "missing" photos from some of the forumists here.
Thank you Maggi!
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: annew on February 10, 2015, 06:57:04 PM
Unfortunately I don't seem to be able to open the exchange link. ???
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Herman Mylemans on February 10, 2015, 07:31:50 PM
Unfortunately I don't seem to be able to open the exchange link. ???
The extension of the file is .pdf you can always open it with Adobe Reader (free software).
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Herman Mylemans on February 22, 2015, 03:29:53 PM
Hi all
The pdf about Trilliums has been updated! You can see it on following link http://www.gentians.be/index.php?page=exchange (http://www.gentians.be/index.php?page=exchange) . There you need to download a pdf on the subject exchange. 
Title: Re: Trillium 2014
Post by: Maggi Young on February 22, 2015, 03:43:42 PM
Thank you, Herman!
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