Scottish Rock Garden Club Forum

General Subjects => Travel / Places to Visit => Topic started by: Yann on March 10, 2016, 11:10:00 PM

Title: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on March 10, 2016, 11:10:00 PM
if anyone here will travel in early april to Crete, please PM me.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 17, 2016, 07:39:22 PM
I'm back from a short trip in the Kedros mountains, in Crete. It was very warm and many plants already suffer from drought.
As each year i try to stay around a base camp and don't drive too much, i'd prefer climbing on the mountains.

Many members will recognize the areas, it was very quiet i only met few english folks. will post more during the week

[attachimg=1]

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[attachimg=5]
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 17, 2016, 07:57:40 PM
Serapias orientalis with a deep color
Serapias-bergonii
Orchis sitiaca
Ophrys phryganae
Orchis boryi
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ruweiss on April 17, 2016, 09:39:03 PM
Hello Yann,
thank you for showing.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Gabriela on April 18, 2016, 02:06:52 AM
It sounds like a great botanizing trip Yann, I look fw to see more pictures.  An orchids lover paradise!
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Cfred72 on April 18, 2016, 04:18:57 AM
Yan, you have a real passion for wild orchids?
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 07:57:42 AM
Yes Fred,i travel a lot for this passion.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ThomasHe on April 18, 2016, 04:01:01 PM
very nice pictures Yann, thank you for posting them.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 06:03:17 PM
At 1400m the flora is different

Linaria pelisseriana
Iris unguicularis
Scrophularia lucida
Cistus creticus
Silene cretica
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 06:12:12 PM
a few more around 1000m

Pulicaria dysenterica Pallenis spinosa
Scutellaria sieberi
Euphorbia acanthotamnos
Verbascum arcturus
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: David Nicholson on April 18, 2016, 07:02:43 PM
Good trip Yann.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: pehe on April 18, 2016, 07:06:08 PM
Yann, nice to see these pics from your trip!
Thank you for sharing them.

Poul
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 07:18:07 PM
back to the hills, altitude 700-850m

Asphodeline lutea
Lupinus pilosus
Oenanthe pimpineloides
A sea of Allium commutatum
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 07:31:44 PM
the Kissou Kampos plateau is very interesting for the diversity of plants

Fumana arabica
Trifolium hybridum ssp elegans
Muscari comosum
Tulipa doerfleri,
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 08:16:05 PM
a few orchids ?  ;D

Ophrys iricolor
Ophrys phryganae
Ophrys cretica ssp ariadnae and hybrids with spruneri
Orchis italica
Orchis quadripunctata
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 08:27:09 PM
It was a good year for orchids

Orchis collina
Ophrys fusca ssp cretica
Ophrys fusca ssp creberrima
Orchis sitiaca
Ophrys episcopalis
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Tony Willis on April 18, 2016, 08:43:44 PM
You did well a great selection of flowers. it is a wonderful area
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 08:51:54 PM
Yes Tony, Spili was a bit too "burnt", i found better areas around Gerakari and upper Kato Saktouria.
The well known site of Vatos above the white house surrounded with pines is now closed, an old woman pursued friends  :-\

Ophrys heldreichii
Ophrys cretica
Ophrys tenthredinifera
Ophrys holoserica
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 09:09:00 PM
more orchids

Orchis pauciflora
Orchis fragrans
Barlia robertiana and my little princess with her sharp eyes detecting small plants
Anacamptis pyramidalis
Orchis lactea
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 09:28:42 PM
Ophrys gortynia
Ophrys helenae X Ophrys spruneri or Ophrys herae with the clear border  ???
Ophrys spruneri x Ophrys mammosa
Ophrys bombyliflora
Ophrys creberrima (need to check the label's length, can also be phaidra)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 10:20:17 PM
Ophrys phaidra
Ophrys omegaifera
Orchis lactea
Aceras anthropophorum
Serapias bergonii
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Gabriela on April 18, 2016, 10:46:54 PM
A very rich floristic area Yann, thanks for showing. Your beautiful little helper may grow up to become an orchid expert  :)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 18, 2016, 10:50:55 PM
Anacamptis papillonacea ssp alibertis
The biotopes where you can find many species
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 19, 2016, 06:37:53 PM
There's not only orchids in life  ;)

Ornithogalum exscapum var. collinum
Parentucellia viscosa
Anemone hortensis subsp. heldreichii
Gagea cretica
Cynoglossum creticum
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 19, 2016, 06:49:54 PM
Cyclamen creticum
Silene cretica
Fritillaria messanensis
Phlomis fruticosa
Orobanche crenata
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 19, 2016, 08:04:24 PM
Arisarum vulgare, a bit shy  :D
Ebenus cretica found near Agia Triada
Parentucellia latifolia
Anthemis tomentosa
Campanula tubulosa
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 19, 2016, 08:14:58 PM
Steve (C2) visited Spili today, i hope he'll add some photos to this thread.

If some of you plane to visit the island, i've created a map with +/- 100 spots to visit.
Link can be given by PM.

[attachimg=1]

Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 20, 2016, 10:10:27 PM
south coast is a good place for bulbs

Muscari spreitzenhoferi
Dracunculus vulgaris
Arum concinnum
Allium commutatum
Muscari comosum
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 20, 2016, 10:11:58 PM
Coronilla varia
Eruca vesicaria
Helichrysum heldreichii growing in pure sand
Medicago marina
Malcomia flexuosa
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Gerdk on April 21, 2016, 09:56:47 AM
What a wonderful journey - and a what a richness of spring flowers!
Thank you for sharing these impressions!

Gerd
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Armin on April 21, 2016, 10:26:36 AM
Yann,
marvelous images. 8) Thanks for showing.

The bug on Fritillaria messanensis looks like a lily beetle, right?
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: SteveC2 on April 21, 2016, 05:20:52 PM
As Yann says I have been up to Spili this week.  Orchid heaven!  Not as many as when Yann visited, 30 degrees plus much of the week so a lot of dry, blackened plants, and bowing a hoolie the last two days, but still enough to make me happy.  Will share some photos when I get home.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Maggi Young on April 21, 2016, 06:07:28 PM
Sounds fun Steve.  You'll need your thermals when you get back, I'm afraid.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: SteveC2 on April 21, 2016, 07:46:50 PM
I think 11.30 on Sunday night in Manchester is going to feel a bit bracing
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ThomasHe on April 21, 2016, 08:27:23 PM
very nice Yann. Love all but the Fritillaria is very nice!!
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Margaret on April 21, 2016, 09:20:54 PM

Really enjoyed your photos, Yann. Thank you for sharing.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 21, 2016, 10:09:49 PM
More this week end, a bit busy with a next trip's preparation ;)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 25, 2016, 11:14:17 PM
an ocean of orchids
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Maggi Young on April 26, 2016, 12:36:05 PM
The variety is endless, isn't it?
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 27, 2016, 10:57:21 AM
For sure the combination of patterns and colors is unlimited, for the botanist's happiness ;)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: TheOnionMan on April 27, 2016, 08:28:37 PM
Excellent plant portraits and diverse array of flora.  I believe the Allium shown in a couple photos is actually Allium nigrum (it comes in pink forms), not Allium commutatum.
http://www.cretanflora.com/allium_nigrum.html (http://www.cretanflora.com/allium_nigrum.html)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 28, 2016, 07:05:57 PM
Yes Mark! shame on me  :P
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: SteveC2 on April 29, 2016, 10:19:55 AM
As Yann mentioned I followed him up onto the Spili Bumps last week.  Truly is a botanical paradise.  Just a few of my favourites, mostly orchids.
The butterfly orchid, Anacamptis papillionaceae is one I have grown for years, so it was nice to see it wild.
Why do pyramids always look better on a Mediterranean hillside than at home?
A couple of Ophrys which were new to me, candica and episcopalis.
A man orchid, with a unique way of avoiding being grazed.  Though how it photosynthesises beneath its protector I am not sure.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: SteveC2 on April 29, 2016, 10:32:23 AM
Orchis italica.  The main flush was over but I will never get tired of seeing these.
Ophrys cretica, stunning.
Ophrys fusca.  The lumper in me will go no further, which is just as well as it gets difficult.
Orchis pauciflora.  Love the yellow.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: SteveC2 on April 29, 2016, 10:37:08 AM
And some non orchids which made an impression on me.
Petromarula pinnata.  The rock lettuce, how it clings to the rock face I will never know.
The yellow horned poppy, Glaucium flavum, possibly my favourite find of the week.  Love poppies but this was spectacular.
We found the last of the Tulipa doerfleri, but the field must have been impressive when they were all open.
And something I have not yet identified, but nice flower!  Forgive my ignorance.  Help.

Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: fermi de Sousa on April 29, 2016, 11:40:34 AM
And something I have not yet identified, but nice flower!  Forgive my ignorance.  Help.
Hi Steve,
Is it some sort of Salsify?
What a lot of amazing orchids BTW!
cheers
fermi
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 29, 2016, 12:22:39 PM
Thanks Yann and Steve; great to see Crete in springtime and all these fine plants 8)

I agree with Fermi about your last one Steve.  Consider Tragopogon sinuatus.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: SteveC2 on April 29, 2016, 12:38:32 PM
Many thanks for the id.  Seems to be a very variable flower.  I did not see any others which were open and the thorns on the bush which it was growing through, though very effective at deterring the goats, were downright lethal to hands, legs, and backsides when I lost my balance in the high winds.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Gabriela on April 29, 2016, 09:48:10 PM
Thank you Steve for showing more pictures from this beautiful, flora rich region; one more push for me to seriously think about visiting!
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 30, 2016, 08:55:35 AM
Steve you'd better catched Petromarula that i did. In some areas they cut down the spikes before it set seeds. May be considering the plant as a weed   ???
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: SteveC2 on April 30, 2016, 03:18:52 PM
All over the walls of Rhythmnon Castle and some of the steeper hillsides.  At first I kept mistaking it for orchid spikes, at least from a distance, but I thought it was an attractive plant.  Would have loved to see what its root system looked like.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: joost on April 30, 2016, 08:28:23 PM
Found these near Spili:

Ophrys episcopalis
Ophrys holoserica?
Ophrys cretica
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: joost on April 30, 2016, 08:35:53 PM
And:
Ophrys lutea
Ophrys heldreichii
Ophrys iricolor
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: joost on April 30, 2016, 08:45:07 PM
A better Ophrys heldreichii ;)
Ophrys fusca
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 30, 2016, 10:21:44 PM
Jools when did you went there? i think it's a holoserica now known as fuciflora
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: joost on May 01, 2016, 09:56:43 AM
hello Yann, I was there from april 15 until 22. It was growing on the first "Spili bumb".

And is it possible to send me the link of the Crete map you showed before by PM
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: jonathan trustram on May 17, 2016, 07:25:02 AM
I've just seen many of those plants in the Peloponnese, though Crete seems to have an exceptional richness. I'll post a few pictures.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 19, 2017, 09:46:38 PM
In western Crete last week:

Alliaceae   Allium subhirsutum
Amaryllidaceae   Pancratium maritimum
Araceae   Arum concinnatum
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 19, 2017, 10:00:47 PM
Asphodelaceae
Aloe spp. (non-native :) ) at Chrisoskalitissis Monastery
Asphodeline lutea, with Asphodelus ramosus in background
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 19, 2017, 10:28:44 PM
Boraginaceae
Anchusa italica .. and in a sea of poppies (Papaver rhoeas)
Echium italicum ssp. bierbersteinii
Echium plantagineum, with Glebionis segetum
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 19, 2017, 10:55:37 PM
Campanulaceae
Petromarula pinnata  a common endemic, even colonising the walls of the old arsenal building in Chania.

Caryophyllaceae
Silene colorata ... and in a dune community with Matthiola tricuspidata and Juniperus macrocarpa
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 19, 2017, 11:03:39 PM
Cistaceae
Cistus salviifolius (left) & C. creticus (right)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 19, 2017, 11:18:58 PM
Compositae
Centaurea pumilio is confined to the far west of Crete
Galactites tormentosus
Tragopogon porrifolius
hosting iridescent blister beetles, maybe Spanish Fly Lytta vesicatoria
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 19, 2017, 11:31:16 PM
Convolvulaceae
Convolvulus oleifolius

Cruciferae
Arabis verna
Malcolmia flexuosa
Matthiola tricuspidata


Cretan soldier beetles (Spilostethus saxatilis) I think.  Abundant & striking.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 19, 2017, 11:47:30 PM
Euphorbiaceae
Euphorbia dendroides

Iridaceae
Gladiolus italicus
Iris tuberosa
(syn. Hermodactylus tuberosus)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 19, 2017, 11:55:20 PM
Iridaceae continued
Iris tuberosa
Moraea sisyrinchium
(rather than M. mediterranea I think ???)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Gabriela on April 20, 2017, 01:24:00 AM
Seems that you had a great trip Ashley - thanks for showing, great pictures :) some species new for me of course.
Nothing better than seeing plants in their wild habitat!
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: fermi de Sousa on April 20, 2017, 03:11:22 AM
Tremendous stuff, Ashley!
I love that little arabis and the convolvulus - look perfect for a trough or crevice garden
cheers
fermi
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 20, 2017, 09:03:27 AM
Nicely sorted by family, looks like you had a nice trip. I'm still sorting photos.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Gerdk on April 20, 2017, 10:54:42 AM
Ashley,
Thank you for sharing your photos!

Gerd
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: David Nicholson on April 20, 2017, 06:07:07 PM
Thanks for sharing the trip Ashley.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 20, 2017, 07:50:15 PM
to complete this post, here're Tulipa cretica found among serpentine
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 20, 2017, 07:53:30 PM
This spring i've spent more time around Omalos. The cold and snow winter doesn't affect at all the blooming. The amount of water was in excess this year. Tulipa bakeri and saxatilis were at their peak when i visited the plateau.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 20, 2017, 08:03:24 PM
Ranunculus ficaria subsp chrysocephalus
Daphne sericea
Crocus sieberi
Anemone coronaria
Tulipa bakeri
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 08:58:34 PM
... Nothing better than seeing plants in their wild habitat!
I agree completely Gabriela, although it might sometimes test the patience of less botanically-oriented travelling companions ;D

... I love that little arabis and the convolvulus - look perfect for a trough or crevice garden
They would indeed Fermi.  The little arabis is one I really like too, and the centaurea might be another great plant for a sandy trough.

Thanks all for your kind comments.


One last Iridaceae, unfortunately a bad photo:  Romulea bulbocodium

Labiatae
Lavandula stoechas
Phlomis fruticosa
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 09:14:18 PM
Great plants Yann 8).  I think we may have crossed tracks on Omalos but I missed the crocus (and probably much else).  However between us we should give a more complete inventory :D

Leguminosae
Genista acanthoclada
Lupinus pilosus
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 09:27:06 PM
Another yellow Leguminosae by the sea: Medicago marina

Liliaceae
Gagea ambylopetala ???
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 09:35:48 PM
Liliaceae continued
Tulipa saxatilis ssp. bakeri  in spectacular profusion at Omalos
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 09:48:29 PM
Orchidaceae   
Ophrys phaidra ???
I found surprisingly few other orchids, apart from Orchis italica and Serapias bergonii, but expect that Yann will have had more success.

Primulaceae
Primula vulgaris
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 10:07:07 PM
Ranunculaceae
Anemone coronaria 
Often with Tulipa saxatilis and also in wonderful profusion.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 10:23:39 PM
Anemone coronaria     
The scarlet form seemed less widespread at Omalos, generally taller than the blue/pink forms shown above and with nodding rather than upright flowers.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 10:31:21 PM
Ranunculaceae continued
Anemone heldreichii
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 10:38:58 PM
Ranunculus asiaticus
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 10:47:04 PM
Rosaceae   Sarcopoterium spinosum (left)

Rutaceae   Ruta chalepensis
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 10:50:21 PM
Thymelaeaceae
Daphne serica
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 20, 2017, 10:56:01 PM
Umbelliferae
Ferula communis
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 21, 2017, 07:20:27 AM
Ashley i'll let you insert my photos among your well organised post, have to sort the photos this week-end.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 22, 2017, 09:37:58 PM
Ophrys spruneri
Ophrys cretica (included subsp ariadnae)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 22, 2017, 09:42:29 PM
another Ophrys spruneri amazing
Anacamptis collina
Serapia lingua
Serapias parviflora hypochrome
Ophrys iricolor
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 22, 2017, 09:56:48 PM
above Melambes i found this nice Orchis papilionacea certainly subsp...
Ophrys omegaifera
Ophrys episcopalis
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: ashley on April 22, 2017, 10:00:14 PM
A beautiful series Yann :o 8)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 22, 2017, 10:33:30 PM
more to come  ;D
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: gerrit on April 23, 2017, 11:11:26 AM
another Ophrys spruneri amazing


Hi Yann, spruneri amazing indeed. One of the best isn't it?
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: gerrit on April 23, 2017, 11:15:18 AM
Serapias parviflora hypochrome


Well, wel, an hypochromic species.  I have never seen it on a Serapias. Beautiful.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 23, 2017, 08:30:37 PM
yes spruneri has many variant forms. serapias hypochrome can often be  found at lower altitude, i never seen above 400m.
Can't explain why.
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 25, 2017, 08:01:16 PM
Crete also host nice bulbous plants, here's Ornithogalum exscapum var collinum
pancratium maritimum are germinating in the upper dunes
Cyclamen creticum are at their peak blossom early april
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 25, 2017, 08:14:21 PM
Triopetra cliffs are rich of bulbs

Gynandriris sisyrinchium and Gynandriris monophylla

The driest areas are home of nice Lotus tetragonolobus and Ranunculus asiaticus (should rename photo)
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 25, 2017, 08:22:35 PM
the delicate Allium subhirsutum
Lotus cytisoides among rocks stratum
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 30, 2017, 08:41:13 AM
Ebenus cretica
Rumex bucephalophorus
Sedum eriocarpum, Akrotiri peninsula
Ranunculus muricatus
Ranunculus gracilis
Title: Re: Crete in april
Post by: Yann on April 30, 2017, 08:44:32 AM
Iris unguicularis cretensis
Convolvulus elegantissimus
Aethionema saxatile subsp creticum
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