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Bulbs => Bulbs General => Topic started by: DaveM on November 28, 2007, 09:06:55 PM

Title: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: DaveM on November 28, 2007, 09:06:55 PM
Don't know where else to put the following - just some Cyclamen cilicium from the Eastern Taurus mountains, Turkey, in early November.
These grow along the field boundaries and in among the limestone exposures, typically trying to hide under shrubs (Commonly Quercus coccifera - ouch!!!)
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: annew on November 28, 2007, 10:01:33 PM
These are great. It must be very special to see them in their native habitat.
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Paul T on November 29, 2007, 12:36:48 AM
Fantastic!!  8)
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Luc Gilgemyn on November 29, 2007, 08:33:06 AM
Great !!!!
 8)
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: SueG on November 29, 2007, 08:56:12 AM
Lovely pictures - thanks
Sue
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Kees Jan on December 15, 2007, 08:10:19 PM
Nice to see pictures of C. cilicium in the wild, I always expected this to be a species typical of woodland (like hederifolium), but apparently it isn't!

I need some help to find out the name of this Cyclamen. It was photographed in SW Turkey, between Dalaman en Gölhisar at about 600 m. This was open woodland (mainly oak I think) and the Cyclamen was found in moss on limestone rocks. Any ideas? Most of the plants just showed leaves, but one plant had flower buds visible, see pics.... Any suggestions will be much appreciated!!!

Could it possibly be a very early form of C. coum or C. alpinum???
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Hans J on December 15, 2007, 08:48:35 PM
Hi Kees ,

This could be C. alpinum or with the older name C.trochoptheranthum !

Greetings
Hans
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: annew on December 16, 2007, 09:52:24 AM
The leaves look like alpinum.
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Kees Jan on December 16, 2007, 10:15:11 AM
Many thanks! In the meantime I had a look in 'The Genus Cyclamen' and according to the distribution map of Cyclamen coum that species does not occur in SW Turkey. Does anyone know if populations of coum have been found since the publication of this book in the SW of Turkey? If not I think the plants I saw must be C. alpinum since I don't know of any other species from SW Turkey that looks similar to the plants I photographed.
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Tim Murphy on December 18, 2007, 03:38:47 PM
Hello Kees, I spent two weeks in Turkey back in 2003 on a Cyclamen Society field trip to study Cyclamen mirabile and we also saw C. alpinum in southwest Turkey. C. coum does not grow in that part of Turkey. We did see C. coum (and C. intaminatum too), but much further north whilst on the way back to Istanbul from Afyon. Like others here have said, the plant in your photos is definitely C. alpinum.

Dave, your photos of C. cilicium are excellent. We found C. mirabile growing in the same environment, and always growing with Quercus coccifera. Not easy to photograph or collect plants (with the relevant CITES documents, of course) when they are right in the middle of the Quercus!
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Kees Jan on December 19, 2007, 08:56:10 PM
Thanks Tim
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: DaveM on December 19, 2007, 10:31:37 PM
Thanks, Tim. I can still recall the pain!!  :'( :'( :'(
But then, if they grew in the open, I guess there might not be any Cyclamen to take pix of...... plenty of signs of wild pigs in some of the localities we visited.
We did see C cilicium growing in a woodland margin habitat at one locality, though here again there was some protection from shrubs (but not quite so prickly!!!). It never ceases to amaze me how the these plants tuck themselves into solution crevices (see pix below) - but not much help to you guys collecting, but much more comfortable to photograph  :) :)
I saw C mirabile at one locality last year in Antalya area, but this was in pine duff in deep shade of coniferous woodland.
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Tim Murphy on December 21, 2007, 09:44:06 PM
Hi Dave, yeah, me too; it was my job to extract the plants for collection, regardless of where they were growing! Some plants were impossible to get to because of the Quercus. We saw a lot of mirabile growing in a similar situation to that in your last photos, at a site on the shores of Lake Egirdir. I scratched away a several tubers only to find that they were wedged in very tightly and as a result had formed all sorts of weird and wonderful shapes and were not coming out in one piece.

We only saw wild pig damage at one site in a colony of C. intaminatum.
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Paul T on December 26, 2007, 07:46:05 AM
Kees,

I know it isn't supposed to be there, but the leaves of the unidentified plant you posted remind me a lot of C. libanoticum, or at least the libanoticum form I have here anway.  The thickness, scalloping on the edges etc, as well as the markings.  But I can't find reference to any being found in S/W turkey.  Also no size reference to be able to compare, as I assume the leaves of libanoticum are usually much larger?  I am prepared to be shot down in flames....... but without the locality my first thought from the picture was libanoticum leaves.  I'll also emphasise here that I am most definitely not an expert.  ::)
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Tim Murphy on December 26, 2007, 01:19:51 PM
Paul, C. libanoticum is definitely absent from Turkey. It grows only in Lebanon and is fairly localised I think. I have posted some photos of one of my own libanoticum for comparison. The leaves of alpinum are usually smaller than those of libanoticum. Also, the markings on the leaves of libanoticum are usually an olive green, whereas the markings on alpinum are usually much closer to a silver or cream colour. The leaf shape is significantally different too.

Given the location of the plant found by Kees and also seeing the photos, I can say that without doubt, it is 100% C. alpinum. Do you have any photos of your alpinum, Paul? It sounds interesting.

Edited to add photos!!

Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Paul T on December 27, 2007, 08:10:14 AM
Tim,

I don't have any good photos, so these will have to do.  There's quite a bit of variation within this colony.  I got them from a friend here in Canberra a few years ago.  Pleny of seedlings germinated this year, but I have yet to get any mature enough to see what variation there is within the seedlings. 

[attachthumb=1]

[attachthumb=2]

Neither of these pictures are clear, but they show approximately what some of the leaves of mine look like.  If you look at the first photo posted by Kees there is a lot of resemblance to the leaves in my second photo?  My leaves appear somewhat glossier though (something I hadn't recalled until seeing my pic).  I'll keep looking and see whether there are any more pics of mine that I have taken?
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: I.S. on January 05, 2008, 03:01:11 PM
  At first I wish happy new years to everybody.
I just see Kees's Cyclamen. That is 'Cyclamen trochopteranthum'  O. Schwarz* (from Denizli & Muğla region recorded) spring flowering species. And the leaves also look quite simmiler.
Kees! sorry I'm too late.
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Tim Murphy on January 06, 2008, 08:27:06 AM
Ibrahim, Cyclamen alpinum has been accepted as the new name for Cyclamen trochopterantum. The debate about whether or not the name change should have happened in the first place still goes on. At least writing labels out is quicker now...:-)
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Kees Jan on January 08, 2008, 10:06:10 PM
Hi Paul,

I just saw your message. The leaves were quite small, much smaller than libanaticum. I'm convinced it is alpinum (syn. trochopteranthum).
Title: Re: Cyclamen autumn/winter 2007
Post by: Paul T on January 10, 2008, 10:03:26 AM
I figured they probably were as we were talking coum, but the similarities to my libanoticum were enough to mention at the very least.
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